Analysis tools: OHG ST DA OL. Wrote the paper: SKL DZ AB MK ST AB OHG DA OL. POR8 web References 1. Ball EE, Hayward DC, Saint R, Miller DJ A easy plancnidarians and 1317923 1480666 the origins of developmental mechanisms. Nature evaluations Genetics 5: 567577. 2. Bode HR The interstitial cell lineage of hydra: a stem cell program that arose early in evolution. Journal of cell science 109: 11551164. three. Kortschak RD, Samuel G, Saint R, Miller DJ EST analysis in the cnidarian Acropora millepora reveals extensive gene loss and speedy sequence divergence within the model invertebrates. Existing biology: CB 13: 21902195. 4. Kusserow A, Pang K, Sturm C, Hrouda M, Lentfer J, et al. Unexpected complexity in the Wnt gene family inside a sea anemone. Nature 433: 156160. 5. Steele RE, Stover NA, Sakaguchi M Appearance and disappearance of Syk loved ones protein-tyrosine kinase genes in the course of metazoan evolution. Gene 239: 9197. 6. Matus DQ, Pang K, Marlow H, Dunn CW, Thomsen GH, et al. Molecular evidence for deep evolutionary roots of bilaterality in animal improvement. Proceedings on the National Academy of Sciences of the United states of america of America 103: 1119511200. 7. Shinzato C, Shoguchi E, Kawashima T, Hamada M, Hisata K, et al. Applying the Acropora digitifera genome to understand coral responses to environmental transform. Nature. 8. Srivastava M, Simakov O, Chapman J, Fahey B, Gauthier ME, et al. The Amphimedon queenslandica genome and also the evolution of animal complexity. Nature 466: 720726. 9. Lengfeld T, Watanabe H, Simakov O, Lindgens D, Gee L, et al. A number of Wnts are involved in Hydra organizer formation and regeneration. Developmental biology 330: 223488-57-1 186199. ten. Miller DJ, Ball EE, Technau U Cnidarians and ancestral genetic complexity inside the animal kingdom. Trends in genetics: TIG 21: 536539. 11. Wozney JM, Rosen V, Celeste AJ, Mitsock LM, Whitters MJ, et al. Novel regulators of bone formation: molecular clones and activities. Science 242: 15281534. 12. Wozney JM Overview of bone Morphogenetic Proteins. Spine 27: S2S8. 13. Suzuki Y, Yandell MD, Roy PJ, Krishna S, Savage-Dunn C, et al. A BMP homolog acts as a dose-dependent regulator of body size and male tail patterning in Caenorhabditis elegans. Development 126: 241250. 14. Padgett RW, St Johnston RD, Gelbart WM A transcript from a Drosophila pattern gene predicts a protein homologous to the transforming development factor-beta family. Nature 325: 8184. 15. Wharton KA, Thomsen GH, Gelbart WM Drosophila 60A gene, yet another transforming development factor beta family member, is closely connected to human bone morphogenetic proteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 88: 92149218. 16. Hwang SL, Chen CA, Chen C Sea urchin TgBMP2/4 gene encoding a bone morphogenetic protein closely associated to vertebrate BMP2 and BMP4 with maximal expression in the later stages of embryonic improvement. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 258: 457463. 17. Nederbragt AJ, van Loon AE, Dictus WJ Expression of Patella vulgata orthologs of engrailed and dpp-BMP2/4 in adjacent domains for the duration of molluscan shell improvement suggests a conserved compartment boundary mechanism. Dev Biol 246: 341355. 18. Lelong C, Mathieu M, Favrel P Identification of new bone morphogenetic protein-related members in invertebrates. Biochimie 83: 423 426. 19. Hayward DC, Samuel G, Pontynen Pc, Catmull J, Saint R, et al. Localized expression of a dpp/BMP2/4 ortholog inside a coral embryo. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99: 81068111. 20. Hwang SL, Chen CA, Peng M, Chen C Evolutionary conservation in the bone morphogenetic protein 2/4 ge.Evaluation tools: OHG ST DA OL. Wrote the paper: SKL DZ AB MK ST AB OHG DA OL. References 1. Ball EE, Hayward DC, Saint R, Miller DJ A easy plancnidarians and 1317923 1480666 the origins of developmental mechanisms. Nature reviews Genetics five: 567577. 2. Bode HR The interstitial cell lineage of hydra: a stem cell program that arose early in evolution. Journal of cell science 109: 11551164. three. Kortschak RD, Samuel G, Saint R, Miller DJ EST analysis of the cnidarian Acropora millepora reveals extensive gene loss and fast sequence divergence within the model invertebrates. Current biology: CB 13: 21902195. 4. Kusserow A, Pang K, Sturm C, Hrouda M, Lentfer J, et al. Unexpected complexity with the Wnt gene family in a sea anemone. Nature 433: 156160. 5. Steele RE, Stover NA, Sakaguchi M Appearance and disappearance of Syk household protein-tyrosine kinase genes during metazoan evolution. Gene 239: 9197. 6. Matus DQ, Pang K, Marlow H, Dunn CW, Thomsen GH, et al. Molecular proof for deep evolutionary roots of bilaterality in animal development. Proceedings on the National Academy of Sciences on the Usa of America 103: 1119511200. 7. Shinzato C, Shoguchi E, Kawashima T, Hamada M, Hisata K, et al. Making use of the Acropora digitifera genome to know coral responses to environmental adjust. Nature. eight. Srivastava M, Simakov O, Chapman J, Fahey B, Gauthier ME, et al. The Amphimedon queenslandica genome plus the evolution of animal complexity. Nature 466: 720726. 9. Lengfeld T, Watanabe H, Simakov O, Lindgens D, Gee L, et al. Multiple Wnts are involved in Hydra organizer formation and regeneration. Developmental biology 330: 186199. ten. Miller DJ, Ball EE, Technau U Cnidarians and ancestral genetic complexity within the animal kingdom. Trends in genetics: TIG 21: 536539. 11. Wozney JM, Rosen V, Celeste AJ, Mitsock LM, Whitters MJ, et al. Novel regulators of bone formation: molecular clones and activities. Science 242: 15281534. 12. Wozney JM Overview of bone Morphogenetic Proteins. Spine 27: S2S8. 13. Suzuki Y, Yandell MD, Roy PJ, Krishna S, Savage-Dunn C, et al. A BMP homolog acts as a dose-dependent regulator of physique size and male tail patterning in Caenorhabditis elegans. Improvement 126: 241250. 14. Padgett RW, St Johnston RD, Gelbart WM A transcript from a Drosophila pattern gene predicts a protein homologous to the transforming development factor-beta household. Nature 325: 8184. 15. Wharton KA, Thomsen GH, Gelbart WM Drosophila 60A gene, an additional transforming development issue beta family member, is closely related to human bone morphogenetic proteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 88: 92149218. 16. Hwang SL, Chen CA, Chen C Sea urchin TgBMP2/4 gene encoding a bone morphogenetic protein closely connected to vertebrate BMP2 and BMP4 with maximal expression at the later stages of embryonic improvement. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 258: 457463. 17. Nederbragt AJ, van Loon AE, Dictus WJ Expression of Patella vulgata orthologs of engrailed and dpp-BMP2/4 in adjacent domains in the course of molluscan shell development suggests a conserved compartment boundary mechanism. Dev Biol 246: 341355. 18. Lelong C, Mathieu M, Favrel P Identification of new bone morphogenetic protein-related members in invertebrates. Biochimie 83: 423 426. 19. Hayward DC, Samuel G, Pontynen Pc, Catmull J, Saint R, et al. Localized expression of a dpp/BMP2/4 ortholog inside a coral embryo. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99: 81068111. 20. Hwang SL, Chen CA, Peng M, Chen C Evolutionary conservation of the bone morphogenetic protein 2/4 ge.