Name : Human VSIG4 Protein

Product Source :
Recombinant Human VSIG4 Protein is expressed from HEK293 with His tag at the C-Terminus. It contains Arg20-Pro283.[Accession | NP_009199.1]

Molecular Weight :
The protein has a predicted MW of 30.3 kDa. Due to glycosylation, the protein migrates to 45-50 kDa based on Tris-Bis PAGE result.

Endotoxin Level :
Less than 1EU per μg by the LAL method.

Purity :
> 95% as determined by Tris-Bis PAGE> 95% as determined by HPLC

Formulation :
Lyophilized from 0.22μm filtered solution in PBS (pH 7.4). Normally 8% trehalose is added as protectant before lyophilization.

Reconstitution :
Centrifuge the tube before opening. Reconstituting to a concentration more than 100 μg/ml is recommended. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water.

Storage and Stability :
-20 to -80°C for 12 months as supplied from date of receipt. -80°C for 3-6 months after reconstitution. 2-8°C for 2-7 days after reconstitution. Recommend to aliquot the protein into smaller quantities for optimal storage. Please minimize freeze-thaw cycles.

Product Concentration :
Tris-Bis PAGE Human VSIG4 on Tris-Bis PAGE under reduced condition. The purity is greater than 95%. SEC-HPLC The purity of Human VSIG4 is greater than 95% as determined by SEC-HPLC.

Background :
VSIG4, a B7 family-related protein, is a negative regulator of T cell activation.T cell activation by APCs is positively and negatively regulated by members of the B7 family. Unlike that of B7 family members, surface expression of VSIG4 was restricted to resting tissue macrophages and absent upon activation by LPS or in autoimmune inflammatory foci. The specific expression of VSIG4 on resting macrophages in tissue suggests that this inhibitory ligand may be important for the maintenance of T cell unresponsiveness in healthy tissues.

Synonyms :
CRIg; Z39IG; VSIG4

References & Citations :
(1) Vogt L, Schmitz N, Kurrer MO, Bauer M, Hinton HI, Behnke S, Gatto D, Sebbel P, Beerli RR, Sonderegger I, Kopf M, Saudan P, Bachmann MF. VSIG4, a B7 family-related protein, is a negative regulator of T cell activation. J Clin Invest. 2006 Oct;116(10):2817-26. doi: 10.1172/JCI25673. PMID: 17016562; PMCID: PMC1578631.

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