Name : Biotinylated Human TLR3 Protein

Product Source :
Recombinant Biotinylated Human TLR3 Protein is expressed from HEK293 with His tag and Avi tag at the C-terminus. It contains Ser23-Glu703.[Accession | Q6PCD4]

Molecular Weight :
The protein has a predicted MW of 80.25 kDa. Due to glycosylation, the protein migrates to 100-120 kDa based on Tris-Bis PAGE result.

Endotoxin Level :
Less than 1EU per μg by the LAL method.

Purity :
> 95% as determined by Tris-Bis PAGE> 95% as determined by HPLC

Formulation :
Lyophilized from 0.22 μm filtered solution in PBS (pH 7.4). Normally 8% trehalose is added as protectant before lyophilization.

Reconstitution :
Centrifuge the tube before opening. Reconstituting to a concentration more than 100 μg/ml is recommended. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water.

Storage and Stability :
-20 to -80°C for 12 months as supplied from date of receipt.-80°C for 3-6 months after reconstitution.2-8°C for 2-7 days after reconstitution.Recommend to aliquot the protein into smaller quantities for optimal storage. Please minimize freeze-thaw cycles.

Product Concentration :
Tris-Bis PAGE Biotinylated Human TLR3 on Tris-Bis PAGE under reduced condition. The purity is greater than 95%. SEC-HPLC The purity of Biotinylated Human TLR3 is greater than 95% as determined by SEC-HPLC. ELISA Data Immobilized Biotinylated Human TLR3, His Tag at 0.5μg/ml (100μl/Well) on streptavidin (5μg/ml) precoated plate. Dose response curve for Anti-TLR3 Antibody, hFc Tag with the EC50 of 2.3ng/ml determined by ELISA.

Background :
TLR3 is expressed in the central nervous system (CNS), where it is required to control HSV-1, which spreads from the epithelium to the CNS via cranial nerves. TLR3 is also expressed in epithelial and dendritic cells, which apparently use TLR3-independent pathways to prevent further dissemination of HSV-1 and to provide resistance to other pathogens in TLR3-deficient patients. Human TLR3 appears to be redundant in host defense to most microbes but is vital for natural immunity to HSV-1 in the CNS, which suggests that neurotropic viruses have contributed to the evolutionary maintenance of TLR3.

Synonyms :
TLR3; CD283; IIAE2

References & Citations :
(1) Zhang SY, Jouanguy E, Ugolini S, Smahi A, Elain G, Romero P, Segal D, Sancho-Shimizu V, Lorenzo L, Puel A, Picard C, Chapgier A, Plancoulaine S, Titeux M, Cognet C, von Bernuth H, Ku CL, Casrouge A, Zhang XX, Barreiro L, Leonard J, Hamilton C, Lebon P, Héron B, Vallée L, Quintana-Murci L, Hovnanian A, Rozenberg F, Vivier E, Geissmann F, Tardieu M, Abel L, Casanova JL. TLR3 deficiency in patients with herpes simplex encephalitis. Science. 2007 Sep 14;317(5844):1522-7. doi: 10.1126/science.1139522. PMID: 17872438.

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